Hypercomplex Wavelets
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− | The source file can be downloaded here: [http://vision.eng.shu.ac.uk/jan/kingsbury.rb kingsbury.rb] | + | <!-- The source file can be downloaded here: [http://vision.eng.shu.ac.uk/jan/kingsbury.rb kingsbury.rb] --> |
[[Image:working.gif]] Under construction ... | [[Image:working.gif]] Under construction ... |
Revision as of 23:16, 28 September 2007
Contents |
Introduction
Complex wavelets are superior to real-valued wavelets because they are nearly shift-invariant. Complex wavelets yield amplitude-phase information in a similar way as the Fourier transform does. In contrast to the Fourier transform, wavelets allow to analyse the signal locally and thus can be applied to signals with a non-stationary statistic (such as images of a natural scene). In the same way as a one-dimensional signal requires complex numbers to represent the local structure of the signal, two-dimensional signals require hypercomplex numbers. Kingsbury has developed the Dual-Tree Hypercomplex Wavelet Transform (DHWT) which allows to recursively decompose a two-dimensional image.
Implementation
The implementation makes use of Selesnick's Hilbert transform pairs of wavelet bases. The implementation also requires the Ruby-extension HornetsEye which offers fast operations for n-dimensional arrays and hypercomplex numbers as element-types.
Wavelet Editor
An editor for visualising linear combinations of wavelets was implemented.